Module:Wikidata/Références
Documentation du module- Cette documentation est incluse depuis Module:Wikidata/Références/Documentation. [rafraîchir] · [modifier] · [historique]
Utilisation
[modifier le wikicode]Fonctions exportables :
citeitem(id, page, dateconsult)– formate au format Wikitexte, en utilisant les modèles de citation standard si possible, la référence.
Test :
- Paul E. Black, Polylogarithmic, (article d'encyclopédie), National Institute of Standards and Technology (d), , lire en ligne
- William Trevor, The Story of Lucy Gault, (œuvre littéraire), Viking Press,
- J. R. R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, (suite romanesque), George Allen & Unwin, Royaume-Uni, , J. R. R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien, The Children of Húrin, (œuvre littéraire), HarperCollins et Houghton Mifflin Harcourt,
- J. R. R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien, The Return of the Shadow, (œuvre écrite), HarperCollins, Londres,
- (en) William Mickey Haynes (dir.), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Boca Raton, CRC Press, , 92e éd. (ISBN 978-1-4398-5511-9), p. 122
- Kathinka Dittrich van Weringh (préface) et Frédéric Blin (dir.), Les bibliothèques en Europe : Organisation, projets, perspectives, Paris, Cercle de la Librairie, , 340 p. (ISBN 978-2-7654-1368-4, ISSN 0184-0886, notice BnF no FRBNF43560909)
- « Vitrine du logiciel », Théoric, Rennes (d), Éditions Soracom (d), no 3, , p. 54-55 (ISSN 0762-6711, OCLC 474139660, notice BnF no FRBNF34392888)
- Robert Mowat, Études philologiques sur les inscriptions gallo-romaines de Rennes, Paris et Rennes, , 27 p. (notice BnF no FRBNF30990597, lire sur Wikisource)
Sandbox:
- troisième bac à sable de Wikidata, (entité interne de Wikidata)
Exemples
[modifier le wikicode]local reference = {}
local wd = require 'Module:Wikidata'
local refType = mw.loadData 'Module:Wikidata/Références/Types'
local linguistic = require 'Module:Linguistique'
local cite = require 'Module:Biblio'
local langcodes = mw.loadData 'Module:Dictionnaire Wikidata/Codes langue'
local function concatTables(t1,t2)
local results = {}
for _,e in pairs(t1) do
table.insert(results, e)
end
for _,e in pairs(t2) do
table.insert(results, e)
end
return results
end
local function getStringStatementValues(entity, propertyId)
local statements = entity:getBestStatements(propertyId)
for i, statement in pairs(statements) do
statements[i] = statement.mainsnak.datavalue.value
end
return statements
end
local function getStringStatementValue(entity, propertyId)
local statements = getStringStatementValues(entity, propertyId)
if #statements > 0 then
return statements[1]
else
return nil
end
end
local function getDirectItemLang(workentity, property)
local itemlangs = wd.getClaims{entity = workentity, property = property}
if itemlangs ~= nil then
return langcodes[wd.getNumericId(itemlangs[1].mainsnak)]
end
end
local function hasRole(statement, roleId)
return statement.qualifiers and (
statement.qualifiers['P518'] and wd.getId(statement.qualifiers['P518'][1]) == roleId
or statement.qualifiers['P794'] and wd.getId(statement.qualifiers['P794'][1]) == roleId
)
end
local currentPageTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().prefixedText
local function buildAuthorLink(statement)
local author_label = nil
local author_link = nil
-- we extract the link and the label of the author if it is an entity
if statement.mainsnak.snaktype == 'value' and statement.mainsnak.datatype == 'wikibase-item' then
local author_id = statement.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id
author_label = mw.wikibase.getLabel(author_id)
author_link = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(author_id)
end
-- we use stated in to retrive the proper author label by setting it in statement.mainsnak
if statement.qualifiers and statement.qualifiers['P1932'] then
statement.mainsnak = statement.qualifiers['P1932'][1]
end
-- and then by getting the label from its value (supports also P2093)
if statement.mainsnak.snaktype == 'value' and statement.mainsnak.datatype == 'string' then
author_label = statement.mainsnak.datavalue.value
end
if author_link ~= nil and author_link ~= currentPageTitle then
return '[[' ..author_link .. '|' .. author_label .. ']]'
else
return author_label
end
end
local function remove_same_isbn(isbns)
-- input a table of isbns
-- return a table of ibns without duplicate
-- asked in https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discussion_mod%C3%A8le:Bibliographie#ISBN-10_et_ISBN-13
local References = require( 'Module:Biblio/Références' )
local result = {}
for _, isbn1 in ipairs(isbns) do
local same = false
for index_isbn2, isbn2 in ipairs(result) do
if References.same_isbn(isbn1, isbn2) then
if isbn2:gsub( '[ -]', '' ):len() == 13 then
table.remove(result, index_isbn2)
table.insert(result, isbn1)
end
same = true
break
end
end
if not same then
table.insert(result, isbn1)
end
end
return result
end
function reference.citeitem(entityId, options)
if not entityId then
return nil
end
local entity = wd.getEntity(entityId)
if not entity then
return 'invalid entity id'
end
if type( options ) ~= 'table' then
options = {}
end
--work entity if it exists
local workEntity = nil
local workClaims = wd.getClaims{entity = entity, property = 'P629'} -- P629 : édition de
if workClaims ~= nil then
workEntity = wd.getEntity(wd.getMainId(workClaims[1]))
end
local journalEntity = nil
local journalClaims = wd.getClaims{entity = entity, property = 'P1433'}
if journalClaims ~= nil then
journalEntity = wd.getEntity(wd.getMainId(journalClaims[1]))
end
local translator = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P655', defaultlink = '-'}
local illustrator = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P110', defaultlink = '-'}
local preface = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P2679', defaultlink = '-'}
local postface = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P2680', defaultlink = '-'}
local photographe = ''
local authors = {}
local are_director = {}
local responsability = {}
local author_statements = concatTables(entity:getBestStatements('P50'), entity:getBestStatements('P2093'))
if next(author_statements) == nil and workEntity ~= nil then --Fallback to work
author_statements = concatTables(workEntity:getBestStatements('P50'), workEntity:getBestStatements('P2093'))
end
for _, statement in pairs(author_statements) do
local position = #authors + 1
if statement.qualifiers and statement.qualifiers['P1545'] then
position = tonumber(statement.qualifiers['P1545'][1].datavalue.value)
end
authors[position] = buildAuthorLink(statement)
are_director[position] = ''
--qualifier pour la responsabilité
if statement.qualifiers and statement.qualifiers['P518'] then
responsability[position] = wd.formatSnak(statement.qualifiers['P518'][1], {defaultlink = '-'})
else
responsability[position] = ''
end
end
for _, statement in pairs(entity:getBestStatements('P98')) do
table.insert(authors, buildAuthorLink(statement))
table.insert(are_director, 'y')
table.insert(responsability, '')
end
for _, statement in pairs(entity:getBestStatements('P767')) do
if hasRole(statement, 'Q670787') or hasRole(statement, 'Q19839393') then --préface/préfacier
preface = buildAuthorLink(statement)
elseif hasRole(statement, 'Q7234272') then --postface
postface = buildAuthorLink(statement)
elseif hasRole(statement, 'Q33231') or hasRole(statement, 'Q125191') then --photographe/photographie
photographe = buildAuthorLink(statement)
end
end
local isbns = getStringStatementValues(entity, 'P212')
for _, isbn in pairs(getStringStatementValues(entity, 'P957')) do
table.insert(isbns, isbn)
end
local issns = {}
if journalEntity then
issns = getStringStatementValues(journalEntity, 'P236')
end
if #issns == 0 then
issns = getStringStatementValues(entity, 'P236')
end
local oclc = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P243')
local bnf = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P268')
local lccn = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P1144')
local dnb = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P1292')
local doi = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P356')
local pmid = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P698')
local jstor = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P888')
local bibcode = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P1300')
local arxiv = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P818')
local pmcid = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P932')
local ednumber = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P393'}
local publisher = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P123', defaultlink = '-'}
local journal = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity , property = 'P1433', defaultlink = '-'}
--TODO fix local journalnumber = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P433'}
--TODO fix local volume = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P478'}
local publishdate = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P577', linktopic = '-'}
local publishplace = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P291', defaultlink = '-'}
--if no publisher, publication date or place, oclc or bnf: look for them in the item stored in P1433, misnamed here as "journalEntity"
if (not publisher) and journalEntity then
publisher = wd.formatStatements{entity = journalEntity, property = "P123", defaultlink = "P577"}
end
if (not publishdate) and journalEntity then
publishdate = wd.formatStatements{entity = journalEntity, property = "P577", linktopic = "P577"}
end
if (not publishplace) and journalEntity then
publishplace = wd.formatStatements{entity = journalEntity, property = "P291", defaultlink = "P577"}
end
if (not oclc) and journalEntity then
oclc = wd.formatStatements{entity = journalEntity, property = "P243", defaultlink = "P577"}
end
if (not bnf) and journalEntity then
bnf = wd.formatStatements{entity = journalEntity, property = "P268", defaultlink = "P577"}
end
local pagenum = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P1104'}
if pagenum then
pagenum = pagenum:gsub(' +p%.', '') -- on supprime l'unité p.
end
local title = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P1476', numval = 1 } or wd.getLabel(entity)
local titlelink = wd.siteLink(entity)
local subtitle = wd.formatStatements{entity = entity, property = 'P1680'}
local url = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P854') or getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P953')
local wikisource = entity:getSitelink('frwikisource')
if wikisource ~= nil and url ~= nil and url:find('%.wikisource%.org') then
url = nil -- we make sure to not have two links to Wikisource
end
local language = getDirectItemLang(entity, 'P407')
if not language and journalEntity then
language = getDirectItemLang(journalEntity, 'P407')
end
local originalLanguage = getDirectItemLang(entity, 'P364') --TODO: be clever? or getDirectItemLang(workEntity, 'P407') or getDirectItemLang(workEntity, 'P364')
if not language or language == originalLanguage then
originalLanguage = nil -- We are actually not sure if it has been translated from this language
end
local originalTitle = nil
if workEntity and originalLanguage then
originalTitle = wd.formatStatements{entity = workEntity, property = 'P1476', numval = 1 } or workEntity:getLabel(originalLanguage)
end
local page = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P304')
local numero = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P433')
local volume = getStringStatementValue(entity, 'P478')
-- choose relevant cite type
local entitytype = wd.formatStatements{property = 'P31', entity = entity, numval = 1, displayformat = 'raw'}
local funtype
-- calcul du rendu du titre de l'ouvrage, éventuellement avec un lien vers l'article de l'ouvrage
-- pas de lien à générer si on est sur la page de l'ouvrage ou si l'élément cité est une édition de cet ouvrage
if not ( wd.isPageOfQId(entityId) or
workEntity and wd.isPageOfQId(wd.entityId(workEntity)) )
then
if not titlelink and workEntity then
-- si pas de lien, on peut essayer de voir si c'est l'édition de quelque chose d'autre
titlelink = wd.siteLink(workEntity)
end
if title and titlelink then
title = '[[' .. titlelink .. '|' .. title .. ']]'
end
end
-- calcul du modèle à utiliser pour rendre l'élémént
if (entitytype == 'Q3331189') then --book edition
funtype = cite.ouvrage
-- TODO : gérer l'édition et l'élément de l'oeuvre.
elseif refType.isOuvrage[entitytype] then -- ouvrage sans édition connue ?
-- TODO : gérer le cas ou un ouvrage est cité mais que Wikidata en connait des éditions.
-- TODO : refuser ce genre d'items ?
funtype = cite.ouvrage
elseif refType.isArticle[entitytype] then -- article
funtype = cite.article
else -- default: output a very simple display
local parameters = authors
if title then
table.insert(parameters, '<i>' .. title .. '</i>')
end
if entitytype and wd.getLabel(entitytype) then
table.insert(parameters, ' (' .. wd.getLabel(entitytype) .. ')')
end
if publisher then
table.insert(parameters, publisher)
end
if publishplace then
table.insert(parameters, publishplace)
end
if publishdate then
table.insert(parameters, publishdate)
end
if url then
table.insert (parameters, mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title="lire en ligne",args={url=url}})
end
if options['page'] then
table.insert(parameters, 'p.' .. options['page'])
end
if options['accessdate'] then
table.insert(parameters, 'consulté le ' .. options['accessdate'])
end
parameters[#parameters] = wd.addLinkBack(parameters[#parameters], entity, "P31")
return linguistic.conj(parameters, 'comma')
end
local parameters = {
['traducteur'] = translator,
['illustrateur'] = illustrator,
['préface'] = preface,
['postface'] = postface,
['photographe'] = photographe,
['titre'] = title,
['sous-titre'] = subtitle,
--['volume'] = volume,
['date'] = publishdate,
['lieu'] = publishplace,
['périodique'] = journal,
--['numéro'] = journalnumber,
["numéro d'édition"] = ednumber,
['éditeur'] = publisher,
['pages totales'] = pagenum,
['lire en ligne'] = url,
['wikisource'] = wikisource,
['oclc'] = oclc,
['bnf'] = bnf,
['lccn'] = lccn,
['dnb'] = dnb,
['doi'] = doi,
['pmid'] = pmid,
['jstor'] = jstor,
['bibcode'] = bibcode,
['arxiv'] = arxiv,
['pmcid'] = pmcid,
['langue'] = language,
['langue originale'] = originalLanguage,
['titre original'] = originalTitle,
['page'] = page,
['numéro'] = numero,
['volume'] = volume,
['plume'] = options['plume']
}
isbns = remove_same_isbn(isbns)
for i, isbn in pairs(isbns) do
parameters['isbn' .. i] = isbn
end
for i, issn in pairs(issns) do
parameters['issn' .. i] = issn
end
-- try to find if there is an author set in options
local setAuthors = true
for i=1, 15 do
if options['auteur' .. i] or options['directeur' .. i] or options['responsabilité' .. i] then
setAuthors = false
end
end
if setAuthors then
for i, author in pairs(authors) do
parameters['auteur' .. i] = author
parameters['directeur' .. i] = are_director[i]
parameters['responsabilité' .. i] = responsability[i]
end
end
for parameter, value in pairs(options) do
if value == '-' then
parameters[parameter] = ''
else
parameters[parameter] = value
end
end
local val = funtype(parameters)
if val then
return wd.addRefAnchor(wd.addLinkBack(val, entity), wd.entityId(entity))
end
return wd.formatError()
end
-- pour tester
function reference.citeItem(frame)
local args = frame:getParent().args
return reference.citeitem(args[1], args)
end
--used to test the duplicate isbn functions, use in the console like this
-- p.test()
reference.test = function()
test_same_isbn()
test_remove_same_isbn()
end
return reference